Articles in THE INDEPENDENT of NEW YORK
ENDUEMENT OF POWER FROM ON HIGH
BY PRESIDENT C.G. FINNEY
NEW YORK, THURSDAY, AUGUST 15, 1872
In this article I propose to consider the conditions upon which this enduement
of power can be obtained. Let us borrow a little light from the Scriptures. I
will not cumber your paper with quotations from the Bible, but simply state a
few facts that will readily be recognized by all readers of the Scriptures. If
the readers of this article will read in the last Chapter of Matthew and of Luke
the commission which Christ gave to his disciples, and in connection read the
first and second chapters of the "Acts of the Apostles," they will be prepared
to appreciate what I have to say in this article.
1st. The disciples had already been converted to Christ, and their faith had
been confirmed by his resurrection. But here let me say that conversion to
Christ is not to be confounded with a consecration to the great work of the
world's conversion. In conversion the soul has to do directly and personally
with Christ. It yields up its prejudices, its antagonisms, its self-righteousness,
its unbelief, its selfishness; accepts him, trusts him, and supremely loves him.
All this the disciples had, more or less, distinctly done. But as yet they had
received no definite commission, and no particular enduement of power to fulfill
a commission.
2d. But when Christ had dispelled their great bewilderment resulting from his
crucifixion, and confirmed their faith by repeated interviews with them, he gave
them their great commission to win all nations to himself. But he admonished
them to tarry at Jerusalem till they were endued with power from on high, which
he said they should receive not many days hence. Now observe what they did. They
assembled, the men and women, for prayer. They accepted the commission, and,
doubtless, came to a mutual understanding of the nature of the commission, and
the necessity of the spiritual enduement which Christ had promised. As they
continued day after day in prayer and conference, they, no doubt, came to
appreciate more and more the difficulties that would beset them, and to feel
more and more their inadequacy to the task. A consideration of the circumstances
and results leads to the conclusion that they one and all consecrated themselves,
with all they had, to the conversion of the world as their life-work. They must
have renounced utterly the idea of living to themselves in any form, and devoted
themselves with all their powers to the work set before them. This consecration
of themselves to the work, this self renunciation, this dying to all that the
world could offer them, must, in the order of nature, have preceded their
intelligent seeking of the promised enduement of power from on high. They then
continued, with one accord, in prayer for the promised baptism of the Spirit,
which baptism included all that was essential to their success. Observe, they
had a work set before them. They had a promise of power to perform it. They were
admonished to wait until the promise was fulfilled. How did they wait? Not in
listlessness and inactivity; not in making preparations, by study and otherwise,
to get along without it; not by going about their business, and offering an
occasional prayer that the promise might be fulfilled; but they continued in
prayer, and persisted in their suit till the answer came. They understood that
it was to be a baptism of the Holy Ghost. They understood that it was to be
received from Christ. They prayed in faith. They held on, with the firmest
expectation, until the enduement came. Now, let these facts instruct us as to
the conditions of receiving this enduement of power.
1. We, as Christians, have the same commission to fulfill. As truly as they did,
we need an enduement of power from on high. Of course, the same injunction, to
wait upon God till we receive it, is given to us.
We have the same promise that they had. Now, let us take substantially and in
spirit the same course that they did. They were Christians, and had a measure of
the spirit to lead them in prayer and in consecration. So have we. Every
Christian possesses a measure of the spirit of Christ; enough of the Holy Spirit
to lead us to true consecration and inspire us with the faith that is essential
to our prevalence in prayer. Let us, then, not grieve or resist him: but accept
the commission, fully consecrate ourselves, with all we have, to the saving of
souls as our great and our only life-work. Let us get on to the altar with all
we have and are, and lie there and persist in prayer till we receive the
enduement. Now, observe, conversion to Christ is not to be confounded with the
acceptance of this commission to convert the world. The first is a personal
transaction between the soul and Christ relating to its own salvation. The
second is the soul's acceptance of the service in which Christ proposes to
employ it. Christ does not require us to make brick without straw. To whom he
gives the commission he also gives the admonition and the promise. If the
commission is heartily accepted, if the promise is believed, if the admonition
to wait upon the Lord till our strength is renewed be complied with, we shall
receive the enduement.
It is of the last importance that all Christians should understand that this
commission to convert the world is given to them by Christ individually.
Every one has the great responsibility devolved upon him or her to win as many
souls as possible to Christ. This is the great privilege and the great duty of
all the disciples of Christ. There are a great many departments in this work.
But in every department we may and ought to possess this power; that, whether we
preach, or pray, or write, or print, or trade, or travel, take care of children,
or administer the government of the state, or whatever we do, our whole life and
influence should be permeated with this power. Christ says: "If any man believe
in me, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water"--that is, a Christian
influence, having in it the element of power to impress the truth of Christ upon
the hearts of men, shall proceed from him. The great want of the Church at
present is, first, the realizing conviction that this commission to convert the
world is given to each of Christ's disciples as his life-work. I fear I must say
that the great mass of professing Christians seem never to have been impressed
with this truth. The work of saving souls they leave to ministers. The second
great want is a realizing conviction of the necessity of this enduement of power
upon every individual soul. Many professors of religion suppose it belongs
especially and only to such as are called to preach the Gospel as a life-work.
They fail to realize that all are called to preach the Gospel, that the whole
life of every Christian is to be a proclamation of the glad tidings. A third
want is an earnest faith in the promise of this enduement. A vast many
professors of religion, and even ministers, seem to doubt whether this promise
is to the whole Church and to every Christian. Consequently, they have no faith
to lay hold of it. If it does not belong to all, they don't know to whom it does
belong. Of course, they cannot lay hold of the promise by faith. A fourth want
is that persistence in waiting upon God for it that is enjoined in the
Scriptures. They faint before they have prevailed, and, hence, the enduement is
not received. Multitudes seem to satisfy themselves with a hope of eternal life
for themselves. They never get ready to dismiss the question of their own
salvation; leaving that, as settled, with Christ. They don't get ready to accept
the great commission to work for the salvation of others, because their faith is
so weak that they do not steadily leave the question of their own salvation in
the hands of Christ; and even some ministers of the Gospel, I find, are in the
same condition, and halting in the same way, unable to give themselves wholly to
the work of saving others, because in a measure unsettled about their own
salvation. It is amazing to witness the extent to which the Church has
practically lost sight of the necessity of this enduement of power! Much is said
of our dependence upon the Holy Spirit by almost everybody; but how little is
this dependence realized. Christians and even ministers go to work without it. I
mourn to be obliged to say that the ranks of the ministry seem to be filling up
with those who do not possess it. May the Lord have mercy upon us! Will this
last remark be thought uncharitable? If so, let the report of the Home
Missionary Society, for example, be heard upon this subject. Surely, something
is wrong.
An average of five souls won to Christ by each missionary of that society in a
year's toil, certainly, indicates a most alarming weakness in the ministry. Have
all or even a majority of these ministers been endued with the power which
Christ promised? If not, why not? But, if they have, is this all that Christ
intended by His promise? In a former article I have said that the reception of
this enduement of power is instantaneous. I do not mean to assert that in every
instance the recipient was aware of the precise time at which the power
commenced to work mightily within him. It may have commenced like the dew, and
increased to a shower. I have alluded to the report of the Home Missionary
Society. Not that I suppose that the brethren employed by that society are
exceptionally weak in faith and power as laborers for God. On the contrary, from
my acquaintance with some of them, I regard them as among our most devoted and
self-denying laborers in the cause of God. This fact illustrates the alarming
weakness that pervades every branch of the Church, both clergy and laity. Are we
not weak? Are we not criminally weak? It has been suggested that by writing thus
I should offend the ministry and the Church. I cannot believe that the statement
of so palpable a fact will be regarded as an offence. The fact is, there is
something sadly defective in the education of the ministry and of the Church.
The ministry is weak, because the Church is weak. And then, again, the Church is
kept weak by the weakness of the ministry. Oh! for a conviction of the necessity
of this enduement of power and faith in the promise of Christ!